2018 IECC - Residential Provisions

The residential energy code applies to new construction as well as additions, alterations, renovations, and repairs.

Residential buildings include one- and two-family homes and townhouses of any size; apartments, boarding houses, dormitories, and other buildings with two or more permanent dwelling units; and residential care and assisted living facilities with three or fewer stories, among others. 

Any unconditioned space that is altered to become conditioned space, such as heating an unfinished basement, must also fully comply with the code. 

insulation.jpg

Residential Significant Changes with Idaho amendments

  • Maximum fenestration U-factor is 0.32 in CZ 5 and 0.30 in CZ 6

  • Minimum R-values increased

  • Duct insulation dependent on the location and diameter of the duct and building framing cavities may not be used as ducts or plenums

  • Minimum R-3 insulation required for select hot water piping applications and HVAC systems

  • At least 75% of permanently installed lighting fixtures must have high-efficacy lamps

  • Homes must be tested and verified as having 5 air changes per her (ACH) or fewer with exceptions

  • Maximum Energy Rating Index score of 68

res lighting.jpg

Envelope Testing

Beginning July 1, 2021, envelope testing is required on at least 20% of all new single-family homes constructed by each builder.

blower door test.jpeg
  • Testing must follow RESNET/ICC Standard 380, ASTM E 779, or ASTM E 1827 protocols

  • Testers must be RESNET, BPI, or DET Certified. See upcoming training options for DET Certification

  • Corrective measures are required if the home has more than 5 air changes per hour


Compliance OPtions

  • Prescriptive

  • Total UA Alternative

  • Performance

  • Energy Rating Index

Required inspections

  • Footing and foundation

  • Framing and rough-in

  • Plumbing rough-in

  • Mechanical rough-in

  • Final


Full text of the residential 2018 IECC code provisions is available on ICC’s website, here.